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Maxxx:
Your extension of the "rubber sheet" metaphor is an valid way of visualizing the action of the cosmological constant. So I think that you're providing a useful analogy to explain its action, rather than suggesting an alternative.
My own position regarding dark energy is rather more revolutionary, and motivated by a far simpler proposition. Dark Energy cannot be moving at all speeds in all directions. Since it interacts with regular matter, it therefore establishes a preferred reference frame. Einstein's theories of special and general relativity go out the window.
So I think that physics has gone on a long detour since 1860, when the Michelson-Morley experiment was done. This was an experiment that sought for evidence of the "aluminiferous ether" - the medium in which light waves traveled - by measuring the change in the velocity of light as the earth circled the sun. It did not detect any change, and so physicists adopted the view that space was empty. But there's another explanation: the speed of sound does not vary as the earth circles the sun, because the air is entrained with the motion of the earth. Dark Energy must be entrained with matter and carried along with it as it moves. This allows a whole lot of interesting possibilities for explanation of general relativistic effects.
Brian
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If you want to learn more about Dark Matter and Dark Energy, read the book "Dark Side of the Universe" by Iain Nicolson. It's pretty technical and filled with charts and graphs but nothing the people in this forum couldn't comprehend. It's also a little dated - astronomy/cosmology have progressed as fast as computer hardware and software in the past 20 or 30 years (largely because of advances in computer hardware and software).
There are mountains of data that support the current theories of General Relativity, Dark Matter, Dark Energy and the existence of planets around other stars. Those theories have evolved as more data is gathered.
The community of astronomers and cosmologists is as dedicated, hard-working and objective as the community of coders/developers. No more and no less. Conspiracy theories about astronomy have about as much validity as conspiracy theories about the latest version of C++.
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That is how curved spacetime is commonly viewed since Einstein. The model about galaxies moving apart is not the problem. However, since measurements have shown that the galaxies not only move apart, but also accelerate doing so, the big question is what drives that acceleration?
The only force we know that works to any measurable effect at cosmic distances is gravitation, but gravitation is an attractive force, whereas what we see appears to be some kind of repelling force. This force is called dark energy, and, so far, we have not the faintest idea what it is, or where it comes from.
One idea *I* have been considering is that there is no repellant force after all. Instead, there could be something beyond the visibility horizon that attracts the far removed galaxies - through gravitation. We already know that continued inflation will eventually fling the visible galaxies so far apart that we will no longer be able to see them, or even realize there are such galaxies outside our field of vision. We cannot be sure that this isn't already the case! So, what if the brunt of the mass of our entire universe is already beyond our field of vision, and what if the outermost galaxies are already rebounding due to the cumulated gravity of the entirety of the universe? This would cause a relatively strong concentration of mass close to the real (invisible) boundary of the universe that may have a stronger gravitational effect on the galaxy that are close to the boundary than the cumulated gravitaty of the 'inner' galaxies. I'm not sure how to model this mathematically though, and have some doubts that such a scenario is even possible - if it were, I'm sure some scientists would have worked it out by now.
Another possible explanation I could think of is based on the inflating rubber ball analogy: think of god as a 'little' girl, who tried a little too hard to inflate a five dimensional balloon until it burst? That burst is the big bang, our universe is not the (four-dimensional) surface of the balloon (which existed before), but the (3-dimensional) fringe of the tear! The force that apparently speeds up the expansion of our universe in truth is the contractive force of the rubber balloon that pulls the fringes of the rubber away from the origin of the burst
Ok, I don't think that theory will hold up to scientific scrutiny either, but at least it is fun working out the details. Also it is a much more realistic story of creation than any contemporary religion can offer. Unfortunately, it won't be a very successful religion until mankind can adjust to the idea of god as a five dimensional little girl
GOTOs are a bit like wire coat hangers: they tend to breed in the darkness, such that where there once were few, eventually there are many, and the program's architecture collapses beneath them. (Fran Poretto)
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Interesting thoughts - I"ve certainly known some 5 year olds who *thought* they were god!
Acceleration is the change in velocity over time. And velocity is change in position over time.
So - what if it is *time* that is changing ? If, in fact, from their own POV every distant star, galaxy etc. are moving at a constant velocity, but from our POV time slows as a function of distance, then they would appear to be speeding up.
This would make sense also from a space-time expansion perspective. Space expands and time contracts by way of conservation of energy.
Simples!
PooperPig - Coming Soon
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So it's been almost one and a half year since I moved out on my own, got a new job, and moved my old desktop PC to my new home office... Where I never come because why would I sit in a cold office when I got a whole house to myself? The living room is heated and has a kitchen, so I prefer sitting there. With my new laptop provided by my employer.
Now, almost one and a half year later, I finally moved my desktop PC to the living room (on the kitchen table which I've used exactly three times to actually have breakfast/lunch/dinner on ).
I finally have an actual monitor and keyboard again!
My desktop PC is a little slower than the laptop, but it has a lot more HD space (the laptop has about 230GB SSD, whereas my PC has 2TB non-SSD).
And of course I can install whatever I like on my desktop PC because it's mine and not my companies!
Although now that I'm working on this thing again I notice my keyboard could really use a replacement... It came with my first Win 95 PC and the keys are huge and a little hard to press
So anyway, back to PC gaming!
This gon' be good!
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Sander Rossel wrote: My desktop PC is a little slower than the laptop There go the deadlines...
No, wait...
Sander Rossel wrote: So anyway, back to PC gaming! There go the deadlines!
I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!
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Deadlines schmeadlines
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Sander Rossel wrote: my keyboard could really use a replacement... It came with my first Win 95 PC
I'm still using the keyboard that came with my first Win 98 system, so 18 years old! I love the action on this keyboard, but need to get a new one. The keyboard itself still works great, but the little raised bars on the 'home' keys are worn to the point that I can barely feel them anymore. I can only hope that my next one lasts as long.
"Go forth into the source" - Neal Morse
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My keyboard still looks very good!
Even the letters (even WSAD, gamers will know ) are still very readable!
Newer keyboards wear out so much faster
The only thing you see is that it's a little yellowish, instead of the white it no doubt once was
At least it was worth its money after about twenty years
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Close enough.
The sh*t I complain about
It's like there ain't a cloud in the sky and it's raining out - Eminem
~! Firewall !~
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Hi there,
First, let me clarify, this is NOT programming question Have been around for a while to see people criticized and I have also criticized others for doing that..
I am looking for some tool (preferably browser based) which I can give to non-developer to run some of the stored procedures (SQL server). For example, they can select a SP from drop-down, then few text boxes appears where they can enter data (for parameters) and execute the SP. Result may be displayed in some grid or downloaded in csv.
I can build it, but just thought of checking if there is some open source tool available before investing time/energy.
Any help appreciated.
Thanks,
Milind
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MT_ wrote: this is NOT programming question But it's close; and definitely not Lounge material.
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I disagree. This is Lounge material and not a programming question, it's a "How do I avoid programming" question.
@_MT: Not that I have an answer for you, sorry.
- I would love to change the world, but they won’t give me the source code.
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How many questions could a programming question question if a programming question could question programs?
I'm retired. There's a nap for that...
- Harvey
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Really? Asking whether a piece of software exists that does x is close to a programming question? I would have thought it, by definition, a non-programming question in that its principal aim is to avoid programming altogether!
I am not a number. I am a ... no, wait!
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It is Lounge material and most definitely not a programming question.
"I had the right to remain silent, but I didn't have the ability!"
Ron White, Comedian
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That's three of you telling me that the question is OK for the Lounge, But not one who has tried to answer it.
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I'm not quite sure what one has to do with the other.
I see no correlation.
"I had the right to remain silent, but I didn't have the ability!"
Ron White, Comedian
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Not that I know of, and I'd prefer to develop something custom anyway.
Perhaps your application needs a utility or administrative page that allows a properly authorized user to perform such tasks?
One app I worked on a while back had some such functions that allowed an admin to do certain things (e.g. refresh the cache) via URL/query string.
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You can try SQL Reporting Services; I'm not sure you would be able to execute stored procedures, though, but since you are dealing with SQL Server then maybe you could try. It needs an non-express edition.
Considerations for Installing Reporting Services[^]
You always obtain more by being rather polite and armed than polite only.
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Hah I wrote one of them in the 90s as an adjunct to a reporting system. It is not as simple as you hope, supplying check and date controls needs to check the data type of the parameter and text boxes are a waste of time. You have to supply combo's to select from. Use can't type for shyte!
I ended up building tables for proc/parameters to service that and it certainly wasn't browser based!
Never underestimate the power of human stupidity
RAH
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I would probably create a class that lets me specify an english name, a storedproc name, and a list of parameter objects with values set to a reasonable default. The interface would present controls based on object type.
This would make a really interesting article.
".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
- You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
- When you pry the gun from my cold dead hands, be careful - the barrel will be very hot. - JSOP, 2013
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My design had a table name, primary key field and display field for parameters requiring combo data. It worked quite well but was very under utilised as the user was more interested in the reports (Crystal in those days bleh)
Never underestimate the power of human stupidity
RAH
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All ye fools and jesters of this proud gathering
May I to you pose a question:
Upon yester’s nightfall, did ye happen to cast yer eyes
Towards the celebrative broadcast in memory of a truly great bard?
Even if ye did not, yer negligence may still be mended
For ye still have nine and twenty days and nights
To below preform a click
http://www.bbc.co.uk/shakespeare
* * *
So yes I am talking about Shakespeare's 400th anniversary show which was broadcast on the BBC and my little country too, and I guess large parts of the world. I dunno what it is me and Shakespeare. But his plays and words always evoke such inexplicably powerful emotions in my system. I enjoyed the broadcast very much and recommend it with all my heart.
(The stream unfortunately is not available outside the UK, unless you turn to naughty VPN/proxy methods. Not that you would, would you?)
... such stuff as dreams are made on
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