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Interesting code. Quite ugly. I can't understand what benefit they get from doing it this way, except that you have access to the 'next' pointer. It looks to me as though they either have some old C code they are wrapping with a nice template, or else this was written in the early days of templates.
Unless it's a really wierd data structure which has multiple stacks at once (ie, each element is part of several linked lists at the same time).
You would need to look at the larger context. To remove the macro, you would probably need to completely rewrite the data structure.
Although macros should be avoided if possible (and it's not *always* possible), it seems to me that in this case, the whole design is quite ugly, and the macro is the least of the problems. But without a good idea of how this class is actually used, I can't be sure. Maybe this bit of ugliness makes the overall program really elegant (and fast).
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I need to post a message to a window representing the ALT+F key press
This window is a window of another app (not my own)
PostMessage works with signle keys
How Can I Till it that ALT is pressed
Thanks
Hany
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<br />
WM_CHAR<br />
The WM_CHAR message is posted to the window with the keyboard focus when a WM_KEYDOWN message is translated by the TranslateMessage function. The WM_CHAR message contains the character code of the key that was pressed. <br />
<br />
A window receives this message through its WindowProc function. <br />
<br />
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(<br />
HWND hwnd,
UINT uMsg,
WPARAM wParam,
LPARAM lParam
);<br />
Parameters<br />
wParam <br />
Specifies the character code of the key. <br />
lParam <br />
Specifies the repeat count, scan code, extended-key flag, context code, previous key-state flag, and transition-state flag, as shown in the following table. Value Description <br />
0–15 Specifies the repeat count for the current message. The value is the number of times the keystroke is autorepeated as a result of the user holding down the key. If the keystroke is held long enough, multiple messages are sent. However, the repeat count is not cumulative. <br />
16–23 Specifies the scan code. The value depends on the original equipment manufacturer (OEM). <br />
24 Specifies whether the key is an extended key, such as the right-hand ALT and CTRL keys that appear on an enhanced 101- or 102-key keyboard. The value is 1 if it is an extended key; otherwise, it is 0. <br />
25–28 Reserved; do not use. <br />
29 Specifies the context code. The value is 1 if the ALT key is held down while the key is pressed; otherwise, the value is 0. <br />
30 Specifies the previous key state. The value is 1 if the key is down before the message is sent, or it is 0 if the key is up. <br />
31 Specifies the transition state. The value is 1 if the key is being released, or it is 0 if the key is being pressed. <br />
<br />
<br />
Return Values<br />
An application should return zero if it processes this message. <br />
<br />
Remarks<br />
The WM_CHAR message uses UTF-16. <br />
<br />
Because there is not necessarily a one-to-one correspondence between keys pressed and character messages generated, the information in the high-order word of the lParam parameter is generally not useful to applications. The information in the high-order word applies only to the most recent WM_KEYDOWN message that precedes the posting of the WM_CHAR message. <br />
<br />
For enhanced 101- and 102-key keyboards, extended keys are the right ALT and the right CTRL keys on the main section of the keyboard; the INS, DEL, HOME, END, PAGE UP, PAGE DOWN and arrow keys in the clusters to the left of the numeric keypad; and the divide (/) and ENTER keys in the numeric keypad. Some other keyboards may support the extended-key bit in the lParam parameter<br />
<br />
-----------------------------
"I Think It Will Help"
-----------------------------
Alok Gupta
visit me at http://www.thisisalok.tk
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Post WM_KEYDOWN message of VK_ALT to simulate holding that key down, then post the WM_KEYDOWN for the 'F' key, then post WM_KEYUP messages for
the same.
There is no spoon.
suhredayan
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I made a COM (dll) server, i hope it will work in the local
network as a DCOM , because i haven't tried it yet. So it
is three tier Database Architecture, the client programm
sends a query to the server programm ant it sends a CSV
formated data.
The first question - i tried to use ADO (_Recordset) - as
return parameter, but had error in the IDL file, i didn't
know how to avoid it, and i changed it to IUnknow, but in
the client programm i couldn't dispatch it: i did this:
In The Client:
_Recordset* pRecordset = pDatabase->GetMaterials();
ANd it ruturns 0 = WHY???
In The Server:
GetMaterials(IUnknown* pRecordset)
{
_RecordsetPtr p(__uuidof(_Recorset))
//Some Query Procedure
//And in the finish
_RecordsetPtr->QueryInterface(__uuidof(_Recordset),(void**)
&pRecordset);
return S_OK;
}
And Another Question.
Server Should be able to change the address of Database.
For example now = the addres is C:\econ.mdb;
but if the database in other place?
I tried to use GetModulFileName() - but it returned -
C:\Windows\System32\Svchost.dll.
The Main question is - how to find out where my dll
placed...
Thanks.
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hey,
How to make a slider control's thumb moverment freeflow. Currently the slider thumb taking fixed range jumps to reach the clicked channel position. I need the thumb posion in the clicked region with in a single jump. pls help me.
Thanks in advance
shijuck
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ok i am very new to working with dll files and just recently got a dll to compile and a program to compile and use the dll file.
i made a program to test my dll, in my dll i got functions defined that have variables defined that are returned and than used in another function in the same dll file. what i was wondering was how i can return those variables and get them to be used cause after i got through first function the program crashes.
not sure if its something to do with how i return the variables or not, if someone could help i would really appreciate it.
the more you learn the less you know, no one is truely a master. cause the more you seek to be the master the less of a master you become.
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hey,
just came across this. don't know if you've figured it out yet but I'll help you out anyway.
Its hard for me to tell what is causing the problem without seeing some code, so I'll just give you a quick rundown of what you should be doing to make it run correctly. Some of this probably is obvious but I'll say it anyway.
Make sure every function in the dll that you are going to use has the dll export and import statements in your dll and main app. Secondly, for what you are saying, this is how it should work.
In the main application
temp variable = 1st dll function();
2nd dll function(temp variable);
That's all there is to it.
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Hello,
I've built an app with the web browser component and print using ExecWB and the DONTPROMPTUSER option.
This works most of the time, but occasionally the print dialog does appear (say 1 in every 50 prints) This causes huge problems for my mouse-free operators.
Below is the code, problem occurs on Win XP.
hr = m_pBrowser->ExecWB(OLECMDID_PRINT, OLECMDEXECOPT_DONTPROMPTUSER, &vArg, NULL);
Any ideas? This has me baffled?
Joanne 
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I had a weird problem just recently where: ExecWB( OLECMDID_PASTE, OLECMDEXECOPT_DODEFAULT, NULL, NULL ); didn't work on one users PC. I changed it to use the newer code in MFC7 afxhtml70.h and it solved the problem. This is in Surfulater (see sig).
I have no idea if this is related but I'd suggest trying the MFC7 CHtmlEditCtrlBase::PrintDocument().
Neville Franks, Author of ED for Windows www.getsoft.com and Surfulater www.surfulater.com "Save what you Surf"
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What's in the vArg? If it is not initialized properly, it may trigger some "prompt user" behavior. If it's not initialized explicitly, its contents will be random, which reflects your application's random behavior.
--
Weiter, weiter, ins verderben.
Wir müssen leben bis wir sterben.
I blog too now[^]
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Thanks for the replies.
I am using the vArg to clear the header and footer so that the default Internet Explorer text does not appear on my printout.
It was a while ago, but I think this I got the code from a Codeproject article. Does it look ok to you?
I can't disable it to see if the problem goes away because its on a live manufacturing system and the problem never happens for me (of course)
Joanne
SAFEARRAYBOUND psabBounds[1];
SAFEARRAY *psaHeadFoot;
// Initialize header and footer parameters to send to ExecWB().
psabBounds[0].lLbound = 0;
psabBounds[0].cElements = 2;
psaHeadFoot = SafeArrayCreate(VT_VARIANT, 1, psabBounds);
VARIANT vHeadStr, vFootStr;
VariantInit(&vHeadStr);
VariantInit(&vFootStr);
// Argument 1: Header
vHeadStr.vt = VT_BSTR;
vHeadStr.bstrVal = SysAllocString(L"");
// Argument 2: Footer
vFootStr.vt = VT_BSTR;
vFootStr.bstrVal = SysAllocString(L"");
// SAFEARRAY must be passed ByRef
VARIANT vArg;
VariantInit(&vArg);
vArg.vt = VT_ARRAY | VT_BYREF;
vArg.parray = psaHeadFoot;
LONG rgIndices = 0;
SafeArrayPutElement(psaHeadFoot, &rgIndices, static_cast<void *="">(&vHeadStr));
rgIndices = 1;
SafeArrayPutElement(psaHeadFoot, &rgIndices, static_cast<void *="">(&vFootStr));
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Setting the background color in response to WM_CTLCOLORBTN appears to have no effect because if you're not running a theme-aware OS, or running a theme-aware OS in classic mode, the button face covers the entire client area, so no background shows through. If you run XP in the default theme, the button has rounded corners, so a bit of the background will be visible.
--Mike--
LINKS~! Ericahist | 1ClickPicGrabber | CP SearchBar v2.0.2 | C++ Forum FAQ | You Are Dumb
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The WM_CTLCOLOR message requires that you return a HRUSH for the background color. SetBkColor() doesn't work here. I assume WM_CTLCOLORBTN etc. are the same.
Neville Franks, Author of ED for Windows www.getsoft.com and Surfulater www.surfulater.com "Save what you Surf"
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WM_CTLCOLORBTN: only owner-drawn buttons respond to the parent window processing this message.
Note: This message is a request for the handle to the brush that the system needs to paint the background of the button.
// Example
case WM_CTLCOLORBTN:
// create bush or use precreated brush
return mybrush_handle;
INTP
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yes I know about returning the brush, I'm just copying and pasting my WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC code into the WM_CTLCOLORBTN and it doesnt work.
wWw.KruncherInc.cOm
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Is the button owner-drawn? Only owner-drawn buttons respond to WM_CTLCOLORBTN message.
INTP
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Why does WM_CTLCOLORBTN not work, it doesn't respond to things like SetBkColor and such like WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC does. Whats up with that?
wWw.KruncherInc.cOm
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Not even sure if the subject made sense. Anyway, I am trying to sort a linked list that contains a class. I thought overloading the operators would do it, but apparently not. Getting serious errors! The best way to describe is to see the code. here it is. Any help would be much appreciated.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <list>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
class customerType{
public:
customerType (string f, string l, int acct){
first=f;
last=l;
accountnum=acct;
}
bool operator==(const customerType& right) const{
return (last==right.last);}
bool operator!=(const customerType& right) const{
return (last!=right.last);}
bool operator<=(const customerType& right) const{
return (last<=right.last);}
bool operator<(const customerType& right) const{
return (last<right.last);}
bool operator>=(const customerType& right) const{
return (last>=right.last);}
bool operator>(const customerType& right) const{
return (last>right.last);}
private:
string first;
string last;
int accountnum;
};
void main()
{ list<customerType> customerList;
customerType customer1("Joe","Schmoe", 9999);
customerType customer2("Moe","Ghoe", 11111);
customerType customer3("Loe","Adner", 4232);
customerType customer4("Roe","Boat", 4444);
customerList.push_front(customer1);
customerList.push_front(customer2);
customerList.push_front(customer3);
customerList.push_front(customer4);
cout<<customerList.size()<<endl;
//uncomment the line below for major errors!
// sort(customerList.begin(), customerList.end());
};
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Had the same problem once. The standard sort() algorithm won't work with lists. I can't remember exactly why, something to do with iterators.
As a workaround, the list container has its own sort() function...
So change
sort(customerList.begin(), customerList.end());
- to -
customerList.sort();
and it should work.
 Pssst. You see that little light on your monitor? That's actually a government installed spy camera. Smile and wave to big brother!
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Work it did! So close but yet sooo far! Thanks a lot!!!!
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If I wanted anti-aliased images in my listbox would it be best to use an XP manifest or a custom CImageLIst to render the ICONS/BITMAPS so the alpha channel is used???
I have read a few articles and it seems manifest would be the easiest way...but not compatible with anything other than XP.
When you use a manifest, does CImageList now use the alpha channel in a 32bit image???
I have read a few articles:
like this one[^]
That suggest Windows forms (assuming .NET something NOT MFC) Image lists have a bug which causes alpha channels to be ignored???
I'm looking for the easiest solution...so if manifest file does exactly what I need done (Basically my controls need to use the alpha channel when rendering cuz I hate the jaggies) then i'll use the manifest appraoch.
If the manifest causes alot of other problems, from which I can tell from the articles I have read here on CP seems to bugger up other controls, etc...then maybe i'll consider writting a custom CImageListXP class which renders any bitmap using alpha channels...plus I guess it could be used in 98, etc...which would be nice but not nessecary...
Does a manifest sound like something I should use or should I write a CImageList class???
If I should use a manifest can you point me to an article which guides me through it and doesn't cause any weird side effects on combobox drop downs, etc...?
Thanks 
How do I print my voice mail?
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Add Testbox as a contral var.
Add button event.
Use SetWindowTex() to change Testbox.
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http://winprog.org/tutorial/controls.html
wWw.KruncherInc.cOm
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Do I need to do something special to run a 16-bit program using CreateProcess. My function works with "cmd.exe" but when I call the 16-bit program I want to use, I get a stack overflow.
Thanks a ton!
Mike
Here's my code:
BOOL CGeneral::CreateGENLAMProcess()
{
PROCESS_INFORMATION myPI;
STARTUPINFO mySI;
BOOL bFuncRetn = FALSE;
// Set up members of the PROCESS_INFORMATION structure.
ZeroMemory( &myPI, sizeof(PROCESS_INFORMATION) );
// Set up members of the STARTUPINFO structure.
ZeroMemory( &mySI, sizeof(STARTUPINFO) );
mySI.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO);
// Create the child process.
bFuncRetn = CreateProcess(NULL,
"genlam.exe", // my program name
NULL, // process security attributes
NULL, // primary thread security attributes
TRUE, // handles are inherited
0, // creation flags
NULL, // use parent's environment
NULL, // use parent's current directory
&mySI, // STARTUPINFO pointer
&myPI); // receives PROCESS_INFORMATION
if (bFuncRetn == 0) {
AfxMessageBox("CreateProcess failed");
return 0;
} else {
CloseHandle(myPI.hProcess);
CloseHandle(myPI.hThread);
return bFuncRetn;
}
}
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