Java

15-Mar-20 0:13

Hi I am looking at Netbeans and have in a button control the following code;

Java

int firstNum, answerNum = 0;
      for (firstNum = 1; firstNum <= 12; firstNum ++)
          answerNum = firstNum * 2;
           displayTable.setText(firstNum + " x 2  = " + answerNum);

but in the textarea it only shows 13 x 2 = 24
does the for not work in netbeans? or does it have to be done differently.

Peter_in_278015-Mar-20 0:24

Peter_in_2780

15-Mar-20 0:24

That's exactly what I'd expect.

When firstNum is 12, answerNum is set to 24.
Then the for is executed again, increments firstNum to 13, then the test fails, so it goes on to display what you see.

Cheers,
Peter

Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

MallardsReach15-Mar-20 1:09

15-Mar-20 1:09

Thanks Peter,
So my question is how do I get it to display in the Textarea as it does when i run it in the cmd
Like this,

1 x 2 = 2
2 x 2 = 4
3 x 2 = 6
etc?

Richard MacCutchan15-Mar-20 2:22

15-Mar-20 2:22

This is not netbeans (which is an IDE), it is Java code. You need to understand the difference. As to your question: You only have a single line being processed in the for loop. You need to put both lines inside a block thus:

Java

for (firstNum = 1; firstNum <= 12; firstNum ++) {
    answerNum = firstNum * 2;
    displayTable.setText(firstNum + " x 2  = " + answerNum);
}

It is good practice to use braces in all repeat blocks, even those with only a single line. It means if you ever add another line to the loop it will always be inside the block.

MallardsReach15-Mar-20 2:55

15-Mar-20 2:55

Thanks for the reply and advice it now works as I wanted it to.
I changed the code as follows using "\n" to give me a new line each time it loops;

Java

private void twoButtonActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
        int firstNum, answerNum = 0;
        for (firstNum = 1; firstNum <=12; firstNum ++){
            answerNum = firstNum * 2;
            displayTable.append(firstNum + " x 2  = " + answerNum +"\n");
}
}

In summing up then, Netbeans is developed by Apache and is just an environment to make it easier to develop Java with a windows style, similar to Visual Basic but using Java in the buttons action event. Yes?

Richard MacCutchan15-Mar-20 3:14

15-Mar-20 3:14

MallardsReach wrote:
is just an environment to make it easier to develop

Yes, it is an Integrated Development Environment, similar to Visual Studio, eclipse etc. It is designed to provide editors and debuggers for different languages, and automatic compilation. The actual final product does not need to beWindows style, although it helps if the IDE also has a visual design feature so you can see the layout of your form as you create it. In the old days you had to write all the Windows code by hand, build and run, before you could see what it looked like.

MallardsReach15-Mar-20 3:35

15-Mar-20 3:35

I did write code many years ago, Spectum, Amos and VB but so much has changed although still similar, I'm liking Java just need to get used to the syntax.
The IDE does have a design feature so you can set up how it will look when run and then start placing the code in the buttons, checkboxes etc it even has preview design as well.
No doubt I will be back at the forum again but in the mean time Thanks for all the help and guidance.

Richard MacCutchan15-Mar-20 3:49

15-Mar-20 3:49

You're welcome. Maybe you will be answering questions in the future.

My First Java

MallardsReach12-Mar-20 10:07

12-Mar-20 10:07

Hi and thanks for looking,
Just started to learn Java and after reading various tutorials came up with this simple tables program.
My question, is it as it should be? I mean it works OK but is it coded correctly?

Java

import java.util.Scanner;  // Import the Scanner class
public class MyTables {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
	int secondNum, answerNum;
	
	Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);  // Create a Scanner object
    System.out.println("Type a number:");
    secondNum = sc.nextInt(); // Read user input	
	
	for (int firstNum = 1; firstNum <= 12; firstNum ++) { 
	answerNum = firstNum * secondNum;
    System.out.println(firstNum + " x " + secondNum + " = " + answerNum);
	  }
	}
}

Re: My First Java

Richard MacCutchan12-Mar-20 23:23

12-Mar-20 23:23

Looks OK and works, so that should be enough. You may like to use formatting on your output so all table entries are on the same column - currently the x and beyond is shifted right from 10 onwards.

Re: My First Java

MallardsReach13-Mar-20 2:59

books examples of precedures stored for sqlserver

13-Mar-20 2:59

Thanks for the reply and for the suggestion re formatting.

Member 147683149-Mar-20 21:20

Member 14768314

9-Mar-20 21:20

books examples of precedures stored for sqlserver

Re: books examples of precedures stored for sqlserver

Richard MacCutchan9-Mar-20 22:25

Re: books examples of precedures stored for sqlserver

9-Mar-20 22:25

Liquid nitrogen.

ZurdoDev12-Mar-20 11:03

ZurdoDev

12-Mar-20 11:03

Search on Amazon. There are tons of them.

Social Media - A platform that makes it easier for the crazies to find each other.

Everyone is born right handed. Only the strongest overcome it.
Fight for left-handed rights and hand equality.

PLEASE HELP JAVA

Member 147599401-Mar-20 14:19

Member 14759940

1-Mar-20 14:19

Question: Write a Java program for a 2-dice game. This game will roll the two dice together for 100 times. In each time, it will display the face values from both dice. The program will count how many times (out of these 100 attempts) did the two dice generate a total point of 10 or above, and display the result at the end. (10 pts) See the execution example above.
Requirements:
a) In this question, use the Random class and its object to simulate dice rolling. Make sure your dice will generate integer values in the range of 1 - 6.
b) You will need two counter variables. One is to count for how many attempts you have rolled the two dice – to control the loop. The other is to count how many times that your two dices gave a total point of 10 or above.
c) Use a WHILE loops in this program. DO NOT USE THE OTHER LOOP METHODS in this question.
d) Your class should be named TwoDiceGame, and your source code file should be named TwoDiceGame.java.
e) Programming styles are always required.

My code:
import java.util.Random;

public class TwoDiceGame {
public static void main(String[] args){

// Declare a counter variable to count the loop time
int count = 0;

int die1, die2;

for(int i=0;i<100;i++)

rNums = new Random(); // create a new object of Random class

int die1 = rNums.nextInt(6)+1;
int die2= rNums.nextInt(6)+1;

if(Die1 + Die2 >= 10);
count ++;

}

System.out.println ("Out of 100 rolls of the two dice, the total of both the dice greater than or equal to 10 was %d times");
}
{
}

Errors:

----jGRASP exec: javac -g TwoDiceGame.java
TwoDiceGame.java:32: error: <identifier> expected
    System.out.println ("Out of 100 rolls of the two dice, the total of both the dice greater than or equal to 10 was %d times");
                      ^
TwoDiceGame.java:32: error: illegal start of type
    System.out.println ("Out of 100 rolls of the two dice, the total of both the dice greater than or equal to 10 was %d times");
                        ^
TwoDiceGame.java:34: error: class, interface, or enum expected
       {
       ^
3 errors

 ----jGRASP wedge: exit code for process is 1.
 ----jGRASP: operation complete.

Can someone please help me revise this code? I have this due by tonight and have tried everything to fix it.

Richard MacCutchan1-Mar-20 21:36

1-Mar-20 21:36

The call to System.out.println is outside of the main method, which is incorrect. Using proper indentation helps to see such basic errors.
It should be

Java

import java.util.Random;

public class TwoDiceGame {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        // Declare a counter variable to count the loop time
        int count = 0;
        int die1, die2;
        
        for(int i=0;i<100;i++) { // on reflection the problem is this missing open brace        
            rNums = new Random(); // create a new object of Random class
            int die1 = rNums.nextInt(6)+1;  // you already declared die1 and die2 above
            int die2= rNums.nextInt(6)+1;
            if(Die1 + Die2 >= 10);  // you have mis-spelled the names of the two die variables
            count ++;
        } // this brace closes the for loop
    
        System.out.println ("Out of 100 rolls of the two dice, the total of both the dice greater than or equal to 10 was %d times");
    } // this is the correct closing of main
// { this open brace should not be here
} // this closes the class

Richard MacCutchan1-Mar-20 21:42

1-Mar-20 21:42

I also just noticed that the instructions tell you to use a "while" loop and not any other type.

Member 1477360615-Mar-20 10:11

Member 14773606

15-Mar-20 10:11

Try to use another loop...

Richard MacCutchan15-Mar-20 12:26

15-Mar-20 12:26

What?

MallardsReach13-Mar-20 3:12

13-Mar-20 3:12

Here's what I came up with not sating it's the correct way as I am only just starting with Java but it works.

Java

import java.util.Random;

public class TwoDiceGame {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        // Declare a counter variable to count the loop time
        int count = 0, total = 0;
        
        for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
           Random rNums = new Random(); // create a new object of Random class
            int rNums_die1 = rNums.nextInt(6)+1; 
            int rNums_die2 = rNums.nextInt(6)+1;
			
            if(rNums_die1 + rNums_die2 >= 10){
				total ++;
		         count ++;
			}
			else{
				 count++;
			}
		}
		System.out.println ("Out of 100 rolls of the two dice, the total of both the dice greater than or equal to 10 was " + total + " times");
    }
  }

Richard MacCutchan13-Mar-20 4:30

13-Mar-20 4:30

Nice but ...
... you should create the Random object once only, before the for loop. Random classes tend to be pseudo rather than 'true' random number generators, and as such will generally produce the same sequence each time. You can improve on this by adding a seed value to the constructor as described at Random (Java Platform SE 8 )[^], but it is still best to create it only once, before using it in a loop.

MallardsReach13-Mar-20 6:33

13-Mar-20 6:33

Thanks again Richard, as I have said I am only starting out with Java and saw this post so thought it would give me something to have a go at. Will look at the link you have provided.

Richard MacCutchan13-Mar-20 6:49

13-Mar-20 6:49

If you also want to see some excellent learning materials then take a look at The Java™ Tutorials[^].

MallardsReach13-Mar-20 7:15