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use like this
Dictionary<string, Nullable<double>[]> d = new Dictionary<string, Nullable<double>[]>();
d.Add("a", new Nullable<double>[2] { 100, 102 });
d.Add("b", null);
d.Add("v", new Nullable<double>[2] { 99, 101 }); ;
It would help you. 
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I am revisiting a project that I have wanted to do for a long time. I am trying to read Minidumps much like BlueScreenView just with C# code. I was pointed to using
[DllImport("dbghelp.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool MiniDumpReadDumpStream(IntPtr BaseOfDump,
int StreamNumber,
ref MINIDUMP_DIRECTORY Dir,
ref IntPtr StreamPointer,
ref UInt32 StreamSize);
And after much digging, I found this
http://www.symbolsource.org/Public/Metadata/NuGet/Project/Microsoft.Samples.Debugging.CorApi/1.4.0.0/Release/Default/Microsoft.Samples.Debugging.Native/Microsoft.Samples.Debugging.Native/DumpReader.cs[ ]
But I am having an issue with being able to pass in a string to the DumpReader and then read the return value. It appears that I need to pass a targetaddress and the length to the ReadMemory but I am getting an exception. I am very new to the whole native code thing. I like my .Net Libraries.
From DumpReader.CS
public byte[] ReadMemory(ulong targetAddress, int length)
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[length];
ReadMemory(targetAddress, buffer);
return buffer;
}
From My Code:
DumpReader dr = new DumpReader(PathToDump);
dr.ReadMemory(??, ??);
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There's an easier example here[^]. I've got it working using the 4.0 runtime, seems the VS-IDE doesn't read them that well for the 2.0 runtime.
Bastard Programmer from Hell 
If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]
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I see that the link in your post describes how to create a MiniDump but what I am looking to be able to do is read them. I am not interested in reading them in VS but through code like BlueScreenView
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Zach.Saunders wrote: I am not interested in reading them in VS but through code like BlueScreenView
And yet you ask the question in a C# forum!
What do you mean by code like BlueScreenView.
Never underestimate the power of human stupidity
RAH
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I would like to be able to open up the .dmp files programmatically in a C# application and read the output to a form. I am trying to literally make a program that behaves just like Nirsoft's BlueScreenView.
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Zach.Saunders wrote: I would like to be able to open up the .dmp files programmatically in a C# application and read the output to a form.
Here's[^] the file format for a Windows CE 5 structure to give an idea how it looks. I don't know where the one for Windows 7/8 is, or even if it's publicly available.
You'd have to research that 
Bastard Programmer from Hell 
If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]
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I noticed within the past week or two my latest builds of a specific project are not showing up in Add/Remove programs.
I am using Visual Studio 2010, Windows 7 64 bit (though I've also tried 2 32 bit machines). All latest service packs and updates are installed. The solution is made up of several projects with various references. The Setup and Deployment project is not the Install Shield version, but the built in Microsoft project.
Previous versions of the software installed fine, and still do... but if I pull down a tagged earlier version from CVS, and rebuild the installer for those versions, they do not work either.
I've opened the MSI in Orca, and I can see that the ARPNOREMOVE, ARPSYSTEMCOMPONENT are both set to 1. When the project gets installed, a registry entry SystemComponent Dword value is created. If I remove that registry entry, the application shows up. Based on everything I've read and researched I have found people that WANTED this funcitonality but were told Visual Studio can not do this on its own and their solutions were to use Orca to add the ARPNOREMOVE or ARPSYSTEMCOMPONENT. At this point, all of the people who had my problem that I can find either had a basic default installer and they didn't know what name they were looking for in Add/Remove Programs or some other basic error that doesn't apply in my situation.
I've tried all of the following.
-Previous versions of tagged versions on CVS
-Multiple development machines
-Multiple computers to verify none show up in Add/Remove programs -Resetting all Visual Studio settings
-Building from a clean development environment
-Removing Installer project from the solution and creating a new installer project
The weird part is that if I create a new solution and just create a setup and deployment project within, that installs fine.
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Since I'm in desperate mode, I wrote a post build event to modify the installer... all it is doing is removing the entry 'ARPSYSTEMCOMPONENT'. I suppose I'll also need to the do the same with the ARPNOREMOVE, and the others...
Surely I'm not the first person this has happened to.
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So this is what I found out. We are using National Instruments Measurement Studio for .Net and the legacy controls. When using the legacy controls a certain merge module gets recognized as a dependency. For whatever reason, now this merge module change the behavior of the installer that is compiled. I've contacted National Instruments and am now working with them.
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I create MemoryMappedFile like this :
mmf = MemoryMappedFile.CreateFromFile(filename, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, name, length, MemoryMappedFileAccess.ReadWrite);
but after use if i try to remove file from disk it is "in use" :
mmf.Dispose();
mmf = null;
File.Delete(filename); // cause exception
how i can remove it without end of application ? All reader/writer are disposed too.
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have you tried using Finalize() instead of Dispose() ? (just wondering if that would make a difference)
your
mmf = ... line is probably better served wrapped in a 'using' block btw
'g'
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mff has no Finalize() member 
and all MemoryMappedViewAccessor's are wrapped into 'using' blocks, but mmf is "global" and will be accessed from different parts of code.
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What's the best way to notify the front end of a business rule or possible FK violation? For example, I have a lookup called PayType, and so far my DeletePayType looks like this:
public static void DeletePayType(int PayTypeId)
{
using (var dc = getDataContext())
{
bool inUse = isPayTypeInUse(PayTypeId);
if (inUse)
{
throw new Exception("Pay Type is in use and cannot be deleted");
}
else
{
var payType = (from ca in dc.PayTypes
where ca.PayTypeId == PayTypeId
select ca).FirstOrDefault();
if (payType != null)
{
dc.PayTypes.DeleteOnSubmit(payType);
try
{
dc.SubmitChanges();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
}
}
}
}
Throwing an exception doesn't seem right, but I need the client to know that the pay type is in use and can't be deleted.
Thanks
If it's not broken, fix it until it is
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Yup programming by error - try and delete the record and then inform the user when it fails - start looking for some other employment.
Here is one reason I ALWAYS use a stored proc, the delete procedure check the FK table and only deletes the record if there is no constraint.
Never underestimate the power of human stupidity
RAH
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Mycroft Holmes wrote: Yup programming by error - try and delete the record and then inform the user
when it fails - start looking for some other employment.
I guess I don't get what you mean.
Deleting the record is possible if it's not in use. This isn't programming by error, it's making sure that a FK violation won't occur.
Mycroft Holmes wrote: Here is one reason I ALWAYS use a stored proc, the delete procedure check the FK
table and only deletes the record if there is no constraint.
Using a sproc won't solve the issue - just move the code that deletes it.
Ant any rate, the user needs to be notified if they cannot delete the record. This is a perfectly normal business rule.
If it's not broken, fix it until it is
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Ok a little more detail is required. you have 2 options with this scenario.
You can try and delete the record and hit the constraint and then deal with it by informing the user. This imposes an error on the DB.
You can also query the DB to see if the record can be deleted using an if EXIST query on the related table(s).
The first method is programming by error and is generally used by lazy sods who have no craftsmanship.
The second requires 2 or more round trips to the database and IMHO is a waste of effort. I write a delete procedure that does the checking before it deletes (or deletes the FK children BEFORE it tries to delete the master record). The proc returns the number of master records deleted (1) or failed (0) or if it is not deleting the children and one exists then it returns (-1). This moves the decision into the database and requires one 1 round trip and supplies the feedback to the user if there is an active constraint.
Never underestimate the power of human stupidity
RAH
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You're still missing what I'm aiming for...
I want to find out IF the PayType record can be deleted. If its PK is in use in another table, then I don't want to try to delete it. I DO however want to tell the user it's in use.
If it's not broken, fix it until it is
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So how are going to find out if the PayType records is in use by another table(s)? Query the related tables and see if the ID is in use!
You could write a generic procedure that queries sysobjects to identify the PKs and their related fields and then query the tables and return a boolean if you can delete the record. A matter of fact that sounds like an excellent widget to build, why is there not one of those?
Never underestimate the power of human stupidity
RAH
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All that's fine, and is what I am already doing... querying the tables that use the PK.
My original question still is "What's the best way to notify the front end of a business rule or possible FK violation?"
Raise an exception? Return a string?
How does the UI find out that the backend can't delete the row?
If it's not broken, fix it until it is
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I would create a special exception type, which is only used for potential business rule violations the user needs to be informed of. Then you can catch that exception at the appropriate location (where the user started the invalid action) and inform the user using a message box or email or whatever.
The good thing about pessimism is, that you are always either right or pleasently surprised.
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Mycroft Holmes wrote: Here is one reason I ALWAYS use a stored proc, the delete procedure check the FK
Then you must work in an unusual environment.
Normally the applications that are in use (the code external to the database) should present the requests that even allow that situation.
Thus checking the FK first every time is a waste of bandwidth and adds nothing but complexity.
And allowing the exception in such cases is quite appropriate.
Mycroft Holmes wrote: and only deletes the record if there is no constraint.
But presumably it does in fact still throw an error. If the caller is attempting to delete something and it does not in fact get deleted but still exists then the caller must be told that it did not get deleted. It cannot appear as though it did.
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Actually I do manage this in the VM layer but on the rare occasions where I need to delete a master record there is a stored proc and it never relies on the exception, just the way I build it I guess. Seems many are comfortable with the exception being thrown!
Never underestimate the power of human stupidity
RAH
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A couple of options spring to mind immediately.
First, you can create a custom exception type (e.g. PayTypeInUseAndCannotBeDeletedException) and throw that, then catch this type in the UI. This has the advantage of not changing the method signature, but if feels like exception as business logic.
Personally I'd return a status on the method. Probably you can get away with a boolean pass/fail as you only have one failure mode.
public static bool DeletePayType(int PayTypeId)
{
using (var dc = getDataContext())
{
bool inUse = isPayTypeInUse(PayTypeId);
if (inUse)
{
return false;
}
else
{
var payType = (from ca in dc.PayTypes
where ca.PayTypeId == PayTypeId
select ca).FirstOrDefault();
if (payType != null)
{
dc.PayTypes.DeleteOnSubmit(payType);
try
{
dc.SubmitChanges();
return true;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
}
}
}
}
I'd also get rid of the try/catch around the submit. It isn't achieving anything other than removing potentially useful stack trace (See here[^] if you don't know what I mean)), unless this was intended of course.
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In general, it's a bad idea in a database system to test for the existence of a value and then perform an action based on it as a separate operation. This is because you are working in a multi-user environment where you could have a race condition. So, assuming that you don't want to rely on the database throwing an exception and you having to deal with it, it's best to put the test as part of your delete statement. Then, test to see if there were any rows affected or not - this can then be returned up the chain to indicate that the key was in use at this point.
I'm not a big fan of exceptions to control business logic - they should really just indicate that something was wrong, so I'd just pass the result back up the chain.
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