C / C++ / MFC

Mark Salsbery5-Mar-08 15:35

5-Mar-08 15:35

I'm not sure about CreateProcess().

But maybe this:

::ShellExecute(NULL, _T("runas"), _T("c:\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe"), _T(""), _T(""), SW_SHOWNORMAL);

Mark

Mark Salsbery
Microsoft MVP - Visual C++
Java | [Coffee]

Stephen Hewitt5-Mar-08 15:57

Stephen Hewitt

5-Mar-08 15:57

Not counting the run as administrator part, I'd do it like this:

// Win32.cpp : Defines the entry point for the application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <shellapi.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "shell32.lib")
 
int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
                     HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                     LPSTR     lpCmdLine,
                     int       nCmdShow)
{
	DWORD size = GetEnvironmentVariable(_T("ComSpec"), NULL, 0);
	LPTSTR pPath = static_cast<LPTSTR>(_alloca(size*sizeof(TCHAR)));
	GetEnvironmentVariable(_T("ComSpec"), pPath, size);
 
	ShellExecute(NULL, NULL, pPath, NULL, NULL, SW_SHOWNORMAL);

	return 0;
}

This code makes no assumptions about the location of the windows folder or the location and name of the command interpreter.

Steve

modified on Wednesday, March 5, 2008 10:08 PM

Mark Salsbery5-Mar-08 16:07

5-Mar-08 16:07

Sweet! Thanks for that!!

Just add the runas verb and it will prompt for elevation...

ShellExecute(NULL, _T("runas"), pPath, NULL, NULL, SW_SHOWNORMAL);

Filed for future reference, thanks!
Mark

Mark Salsbery
Microsoft MVP - Visual C++
Java | [Coffee]

Stephen Hewitt5-Mar-08 15:59

Stephen Hewitt

5-Mar-08 15:59

In addition to Mark's reply, see here[^].

Steve

Rajkumar R5-Mar-08 17:12

Rajkumar R

5-Mar-08 17:12

Imtiaz Murtaza wrote:
For this purpose i am using CreateProcess. What i want is that command prompt window shoul be launched with Administrative priviliges

have a look at CreateProcessWithLogon, CreateProcessWithToken, CreateProcessAsUser.

CWinthread

LCI5-Mar-08 12:35

5-Mar-08 12:35

I would really like to use CWinThread class.
I have an odd situation where i am in a dll and would like to use a thread. For come reason CWinThread is not accessible here.
When i try to inclde afxwin.h before my stdafx.h

I would not compile on :
CWinThread *pThread;

I get the following errors
error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before'*'
error C2501: 'CWinThread':missing storage-class or type specifiers.

Any idea what is going on here?

LCI5-Mar-08 12:38

5-Mar-08 12:38

Maybe there is something in my 'properties' that i am missing ?? Smile | :)

Mark Salsbery5-Mar-08 13:40

5-Mar-08 13:40

Why not include afxwin.h IN stdafx.h?

Build a quick temporary MFC project with the project wizard and you'll see a working arrangement
for the MFC header files.

Mark

Mark Salsbery
Microsoft MVP - Visual C++
Java | [Coffee]

LCI6-Mar-08 1:20

6-Mar-08 1:20

Have the same problem if i include afxwin.h IN stdafx.h

Could it be that my .dll is a win32 and cannot run MFC classes?

LCI6-Mar-08 1:33

6-Mar-08 1:33

How would i get around this using a Win32 dll trying to implement an MFC class like CwinThread? If this is not possible, what are my thread options. I am simply creating a waitable timer but wanted to do this in a thread.

thanks,

Mark Salsbery6-Mar-08 5:10

6-Mar-08 5:10

If all you are using is CWinThread from MFC, then you really don't need the
entire MFC library. Just use what's appropriate for a given module:

Module uses           Use this to create a thread
------------          -------------------------------
MFC:           CWinThread
CRT (no mMFC):      _beginthread()/_beginthreadex()
No CRT or MFC: CreateThread() Windows API

Mark

Mark Salsbery
Microsoft MVP - Visual C++
Java | [Coffee]

Mark Salsbery6-Mar-08 5:14

Service or Singleton COM exe or DLL

6-Mar-08 5:14

An MFC DLL is a Win32 DLL. Getting it to compile has nothing to do with
the type of DLL.

The MFC header file(s) and/or Windows SDK header files need to be included
in a certain order.

Again, if you need to know for sure how to order the includes correctly,
create a temporary MFC project with the wizard and copy the way
stdafx.h is layed out. It's better than trying to guess.

Mark

Mark Salsbery
Microsoft MVP - Visual C++
Java | [Coffee]

act_x5-Mar-08 11:13

act_x

5-Mar-08 11:13

Hi ,
I have a requirement , where I want one entity to be persistent in the computer.
I am struggling to decide on what this entity will be .

My model is such that I want to be able to intercept USB device notifications utilizing the WM_DEVICE_CHANGE messages by creating a hidden window in this entity and then update the elements of a system tray icon ( which exposes a Menu ) .

So my requirement does not fit the Client Server model , yet I am leaning towards COM to provide one EXE that does it all . So in other words , this entity will not provide any APIs for other clients to use . Am I unnecessarily using COM ?

So finally I need to finalize the form that this need to take .

Service - actually the Visual Studio 6 gives the option to create a COM Object as a Service.

COM DLL

COM EXE

Standalone EXE ?

Your inputs are really appreciated

Engineering is the effort !

Re: Service or Singleton COM exe or DLL

Matthew Faithfull5-Mar-08 12:23

Matthew Faithfull

5-Mar-08 12:23

I think a stand alone exe will do the trick. You can prevent more than one instance running at a time easily enough with a named mutex. You can have the main window as your hidden window which keeps things simple, perhaps one DLL to encapsulate the system tray icon stuff, I've seen that done well although it's not easy unless you're targetting only XP or only Server 200?, and another to encapsulate the USB WM_DEVICE_CHANGE stuff, I've written one like that but it's closed source Frown | :(

. I can tell you that you may need to download a DDK to get the correct headers for the defines you might need, again if you use any XP and upward only defines it won't work on earlier system. Win2K in the earliest that has usably reliable USB device stuff although some things work a bit on Win98.
Do you need COM? You might need a little to get the System tray stuff to work, It's been too long since I looked at it, but nothing more complex than emulating a VB enumeration type if that.
A Service? No as long as you can start your app on or near startup and automatically I can't see the need for it being a service. A service shouldn't interact with the UI anyway so not if it's going to have an icon. Remember to scan for already plugged in USB devices on startup and also that they can be reported as fixed or removable, sometimes depending on the chipset revision on the removable media in the removable drive!
Enjoy Smile | :)

Nothing is exactly what it seems but everything with seems can be unpicked.

using New Opperator for object pointers ( Polymorphism )

ScotDolan5-Mar-08 10:07

ScotDolan

5-Mar-08 10:07

I have two different object CLX_MITSUBISHI_POLLING and CLX_LENZE_POLLING. These two classes both inherit four other classes that are similar but not identical. The functions names and parameter of the different inherited classes are identical but the code is not.

I am have difficultly finding a way to create a generic class object pointer and then useing the new operator. I am finding it difficult because, i don't have a way to create a generic base class because of the four other objects inherited(CLX_LENZE_LIFT_INVERTOR,etc.) I was thinking may i could do something with templates or null pointer( void *inverter; inverter = new CLX_MITSUBISHI_POLLING();) Unfortunately, the null pointer did not work. Any recommendations would be greatly a appreciated.

Cheers Scott

<br />
CLX_POLLING *Invertors;<br />
<br />
if( inverter_type == MITSUBISHI  )<br />
   Invertors = new CLX_MITSUBISHI_POLLING;<br />
else <br />
   Invertors = new CLX_LENZE_POLLING;<br />

My CLX_MITSUBISHI_POLLING clases

<br />
#pragma once<br />
#include "windows.h"<br />
#include "ClxThread.h"<br />
#include "ClxSafeQue.h"<br />
#include "ClxMitsubishiParameters.h"<br />
#include "ClxMitsubishiLiftInvertor.h"<br />
#include "ClxMitsubishiPitchInvertor.h"<br />
#include "ClxMitsubishiRollInvertor.h"<br />
#include "ClxMitsubishiCounterWeightInvertor.h"<br />
<br />
class CLX_MITSUBISHI_POLLING : <br />
	public  ClxThread,<br />
		public CLX_MITSUBISHI_PITCH_INVERTOR,<br />
			public CLX_MITSUBISHI_ROLL_INVERTOR,<br />
				public	CLX_MITSUBISHI_LIFT_INVERTOR,<br />
					public	CLX_MITSUBISHI_COUNTERWEIGHT_INVERTOR<br />
{<br />
	public:<br />
		CLX_MITSUBISHI_POLLING(void);<br />
		~CLX_MITSUBISHI_POLLING(void);<br />
		bool					mStartPolling(void){ return CreateNewThread(); }	<br />
<br />
<br />
	private:		// Serial Port Specific Commands and Data<br />
		unsigned short			m_BaudRate;<br />
		int						m_CommPort;<br />
		int						m_SerialPortHandlePolling;	<br />
	public:	<br />
		bool					mvInitComm( int comm_port, int baud_rate );<br />
		bool					mvCloseComm( void );<br />
		bool					mvRestartComm( void );	<br />
		void					mvSetBaudRate(int value);<br />
		unsigned short			mvGetBaudRate(void);<br />
		void					mvSetCommPort(int value);<br />
		unsigned short			mvGetCommPort(void);<br />
		int						mvGetSerialPortHandle( void );<br />
		void					mvSetSerialPortHandle( int );<br />
	private:<br />
		int						mvPutByte( char txdata );<br />
		int						mvPutPacket( int lenght, char txdata[] );	<br />
		int						mvGetBytes( void );<br />
		int						mvFlushRxBuf( void );<br />
		int						mvFlushTxBuf( void );<br />
		int						mvGetRxBuf(void);<br />
		int						mvGetTxBuf(void);	<br />
		bool					mvIsOverrunErrors(void);<br />
		bool					mvIsParityErrors(void);<br />
		bool					mvIsRxBufferEmpty(void);<br />
		bool					mvIsTxBufferEmpty(void);<br />
		int						mvGetRxBufferSize(void);<br />
		int						mvGetTxBufferSize(void);<br />
	private:   <br />
		void					ThreadRun(void);<br />
		CRITICAL_SECTION		m_csMitsubishiPolling;<br />
};

My CLX_LENZE_POLLING clases

#pragma once<br />
#include "windows.h"<br />
#include "ClxThread.h"<br />
#include "ClxSafeQue.h"<br />
#include "ClxLenzeRollInvertor.h"<br />
#include "ClxLenzeLiftInvertor.h"<br />
#include "ClxLenzePitchInvertor.h"<br />
#include "ClxLenzeCounterWeightInvertor.h"<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
class CLX_LENZE_POLLING : <br />
	public  ClxThread,<br />
		public CLX_LENZE_PITCH_INVERTOR,<br />
			public CLX_LENZE_ROLL_INVERTOR,<br />
				public CLX_LENZE_LIFT_INVERTOR,<br />
					public CLX_LENZE_COUNTERWEIGHT_INVERTOR<br />
{<br />
	public:<br />
		CLX_LENZE_POLLING(void);<br />
		~CLX_LENZE_POLLING(void);<br />
			bool				mStartPolling(void){ return CreateNewThread(); }	<br />
<br />
	private:   <br />
		void					ThreadRun(void);<br />
		CRITICAL_SECTION		m_csLenzePolling;<br />
<br />
	private:		// Serial Port Specific Commands and Data<br />
		unsigned short			m_BaudRate;<br />
		int						m_CommPort;<br />
		int						m_AllSerialPortHandle;	<br />
	public:	<br />
		bool					mvInitComm( int comm_port, int baud_rate );<br />
		bool					mvCloseComm( void );<br />
		bool					mvRestartComm( void );	<br />
		void					mvSetBaudRate(int value);<br />
		unsigned short			mvGetBaudRate(void);<br />
		void					mvSetCommPort(int value);<br />
		unsigned short			mvGetCommPort(void);<br />
		int						mvGetSerialPortHandle( void );<br />
		void					mvSetSerialPortHandle( int );<br />
	private:<br />
		int						mvPutByte( char txdata );<br />
		int						mvPutPacket( int lenght, char txdata[] );	<br />
		int						mvGetBytes( void );<br />
		int						mvFlushRxBuf( void );<br />
		int						mvFlushTxBuf( void );<br />
		int						mvGetRxBuf(void);<br />
		int						mvGetTxBuf(void);	<br />
		bool					mvIsOverrunErrors(void);<br />
		bool					mvIsParityErrors(void);<br />
		bool					mvIsRxBufferEmpty(void);<br />
		bool					mvIsTxBufferEmpty(void);<br />
		int						mvGetRxBufferSize(void);<br />
		int						mvGetTxBufferSize(void);<br />
	<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
	<br />
<br />
		<br />
};

All the below classes are identical except for function name which will be Lift, Roll, Pitch, or CounterWeight accordingly. The inherited PARAMETERS contains function to send and recieve packets. It also has a some virtual function such as mvGetByte, mvPutByte. mvSetCommPort. This virtual function are overrided in CLX_MITSUBISHI_POLLING and CLX_LENZE_POLLING so the all the inherited classes use the same serial port. The only differents in LENZE or MITSUBISHI is in the individual functions.
CLX_LENZE_PITCH_INVERTOR
CLX_LENZE_ROLL_INVERTOR
CLX_LENZE_LIFT_INVERTOR
CLX_LENZE_COUNTERWEIGHT_INVERTOR
CLX_MITSUBISHI_PITCH_INVERTOR
CLX_MITSUBISHI_ROLL_INVERTOR
CLX_MITSUBISHI_LIFT_INVERTOR
CLX_MITSUBISHI_COUNTERWEIGHT_INVERTOR

<br />
#pragma once<br />
#include "Windows.h"<br />
#include "ClxSafeQue.h"<br />
#include "ClxMitsubishiParameters.h"<br />
<br />
<br />
class CLX_MITSUBISHI_LIFT_INVERTOR : <br />
	public CLX_MITSUBISHI_PARAMETERS<br />
{<br />
public:<br />
	CLX_MITSUBISHI_LIFT_INVERTOR(void);<br />
	~CLX_MITSUBISHI_LIFT_INVERTOR(void);<br />
<br />
	void   LiftSetAddress( char address );		<br />
	char   LiftGetAddress( void );	<br />
<br />
	void   LiftSetJogFrequency( double value );<br />
	double LiftGetJogFrequency( void );<br />
<br />
	void   LiftSetConfigurationVoltage( int volts );	<br />
	int    LiftGetConfigurationVoltage( void );	<br />
	<br />
	bool   LiftisConnected( void );<br />
	bool   LiftisInhibited( void );<br />
	bool   LiftisActiveFault( void );<br />
	bool   LiftisBootMode( void );<br />
	bool   LiftisSerialMode( void );<br />
	bool   LiftisAnalogMode( void );<br />
	bool   LiftisUnknownMode( void ); <br />
		<br />
	bool   LiftGetBusVoltage( double *dTemp);<br />
	bool   LiftGetOutputVoltage( double *dTemp);			<br />
	bool   LiftGetOutputCurrent( double *dTemp);			<br />
	bool   LiftGetOutputFrequencey( double *dTemp);	<br />
	bool   LiftGetOutputTemperature( double *dTemp );<br />
	bool   LiftGetPoweronTime( double *dTemp);				<br />
	bool   LiftGetOperatingTime( double *dTemp);	<br />
		<br />
	bool   LiftGetActiveFault( int *iTemp );			<br />
	bool   LiftGetLastFault( int *iTemp);			<br />
	bool   LiftGetLastFault2( int *iTemp);				<br />
	bool   LiftGetLastFault3( int *iTemp);				<br />
<br />
	bool   LiftInitDefaultsCmd(void);				<br />
	bool   LiftDriveStateCmd(void);				<br />
	bool   LiftAutotuneCmd(void);		<br />
	bool   LiftEnableCmd( void );				<br />
 	bool   LiftDisableCmd( void );					<br />
 	bool   LiftAnalogModeCmd( void );				<br />
	bool   LiftAnalogBrakeNormalCmd( void );	<br />
	bool   LiftAnalogBrakeInvertedCmd( void );<br />
	bool   LiftSerialModeCmd( void );		  <br />
	bool   LiftSerialBrakeNormalCmd( void );		<br />
	bool   LiftSerialBrakeInvertedCmd( void );		<br />
	bool   LiftResetFaultsCmd( void );					<br />
	bool   LiftJogCwCmd( void );			 	<br />
	bool   LiftJogCcwCmd( void );				<br />
	bool   LiftJogStopCmd( void );					<br />
<br />
	void   LiftDisableParity( void )			{	DisableParity();	}<br />
	void   LiftEnableParity( void )				{	EnableParity();		}<br />
	bool   LiftGetParity( void )				{   GetParity();		}<br />
	void   LiftSetRxTimeout( unsigned long value )		{	SetReceiveTimeout(value); }<br />
	int    LiftGetRxTimeout( void )				{   return GetReceiveTimeout(); }<br />
	void   LiftSetRxRetryNum( int value );			<br />
	int    LiftGetRxRetryNum( void );<br />
<br />
	void   LiftRun( void );<br />
<br />
private:<br />
	bool   LiftActivateCmd( char incmd );<br />
	<br />
	ClxSafeQue<char>	m_sqCmdQue;<br />
	CRITICAL_SECTION	m_csLock;	<br />
<br />
	char	m_cAddress;// This is the address of the lift inverter. This value should never change<br />
	double	m_dJogFrequency;	// Jog 		<br />
	int	m_cConfigurationVoltage;	<br />
	bool	m_bActiveFault;	// Indicates if there is a active fault<br />
	bool	m_bConnected;	// Indicates if there drive or software is problems<br />
	bool	m_bInhibited;				// Indicates if the drive is inhibited<br />
	bool	m_bIsBootMode;				// Boot<br />
	bool	m_bIsSerialMode;			// Serial<br />
	bool	m_bIsAnalogMode;			// Analog<br />
	bool	m_bIsUnknownMode;			// Unknown<br />
	bool	m_bValidDriveState;	<br />
	double	m_dBusVoltage;				// Holds the current drive bus voltage<br />
	bool	m_bValidBusVoltage;		<br />
	double	m_dOutputVoltage;	// Holds the current drive output voltage<br />
	bool	m_bValidOutputVoltage;		<br />
	double	m_dOutputCurrent;			<br />
	bool	m_bValidOutputCurrent;			<br />
	double	m_dOutputFrequencey;	<br />
	bool	m_bValidOutputFrequencey;	<br />
	double	m_dOutputTemperature;	<br />
	bool	m_bValidOutputTemperature;	<br />
	double	m_dOperatingTime;			<br />
	bool	m_bValidOperatingTime;		<br />
	double	m_dPowerOnTime;				// Holds the drives Power On Time <br />
	bool	m_bValidPowerOnTime;		<br />
	int	m_iActiveFault;				// Holds the most recent fault<br />
	bool	m_bValidActiveFault;			<br />
	int	m_iLastFault;				<br />
	bool	m_bValidLastFault;		<br />
<br />
	int	m_iLastFault2;				// Holds the thrid most recent fault<br />
	bool	m_bValidLastFault2;			<br />
<br />
	int	m_iLastFault3;				// Holds the Fourth most recent fault<br />
	bool	m_bValidLastFault3;				<br />
<br />
	<br />
	unsigned long		m_lCurrentNumTxPktFailed;	<br />
	unsigned long		m_iMaxinumNumTxPktFailures;	<br />
	unsigned long		m_lTotalNumTxPktFailed;	<br />
	unsigned long		m_lTotalNumTxPktCount;	<br />
	char			m_cPollingCommandIndex;<br />
<br />
<br />
};<br />
<br />

Scott Dolan
Jernie Corporation
Engineering & Manufacturing
Software, Hardware, & Enclosures

Re: using New Opperator for object pointers ( Polymorphism )

led mike5-Mar-08 11:34

led mike

5-Mar-08 11:34

Are you sure you provided the smallest amount of code required to understand your problem?

From "How to get an answer to your question":

#4 Keep the question as brief as possible. If you have to include code, include the smallest snippet of code you can.

led mike

Re: using New Opperator for object pointers ( Polymorphism )

ScotDolan5-Mar-08 12:18

ScotDolan

5-Mar-08 12:18

It's not a easy simple C++ Question.

Scott

Scott Dolan
Jernie Corporation
Engineering & Manufacturing
Software, Hardware, & Enclosures

Re: using New Opperator for object pointers ( Polymorphism )

Randor 5-Mar-08 13:06

Randor

5-Mar-08 13:06

You really should have thought all of this through in the design phase of the project. It can be quite difficult and confusing to fix these things midway through the project. At any rate you may be able to solve it with virtual inheritance. But I doubt anyone here at codeproject will be able to solve it just by looking at code snippits.

See if the following ariticles give you some ideas.

http://www.parashift.com/c++-faq-lite/multiple-inheritance.html#faq-25.11[^]
http://www.phpcompiler.org/doc/virtualinheritance.html[^]
http://www.informit.com/guides/content.aspx?g=cplusplus&seqNum=168[^]

Best Wishes,
-Randor (David Delaune)

Re: using New Opperator for object pointers ( Polymorphism )

Mark Salsbery5-Mar-08 14:16