What I understood is you have to execute same code block on DropDownList selection change event and on RadioButtonList selection change event. If this is true, use either one of the following solutions.
Solution 1:
Move the code from DropDownList event to a common method and call this method from both DropdownList and RadioButtonList selection changed event
Solutions 2:
Use the selectedIndexChanged event of DropDownList for RadioButtonList also. Here the event name "DropDownList1_SelectedIndexChanged" assigned for Radiobuttonlist as well.
<asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server"
onselectedindexchanged="DropDownList1_SelectedIndexChanged">
<asp:ListItem>Test1</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Test2</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
<asp:RadioButtonList ID="RadioButtonList1" runat="server"
onselectedindexchanged="DropDownList1_SelectedIndexChanged">
<asp:ListItem>test11</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Test22</asp:ListItem>
</asp:RadioButtonList>