It looks like you can use the
Win32_EncryptableVolume class[
^], have a look at the the unlock functions.
UnlockWithCertificateFile[
^]
Uses the provided certificate file to obtain the derived key and unlock the encrypted volume.
UnlockWithCertificateThumbprint[
^]
Uses the provided certificate thumbprint to obtain the derived key and unlock the encrypted volume.
UnlockWithExternalKey[
^]
Uses a provided external key to access the contents of a data volume.
UnlockWithNumericalPassword[
^]
Uses a provided numerical password to access the contents of a data volume.
UnlockWithPassphrase[
^]
Uses the passphrase to obtain the derived key. After the derived key is calculated, the derived key is used to unlock the encrypted volume's master key.