DELETE
1. DELETE is a DML Command.
2. DELETE statement is executed using a row lock, each row in the table is locked for deletion.
3. We can specify filters in where clause
4. Delete activates a trigger because the operation are logged individually.
5. Slower than truncate because, it keeps logs.
6. Rollback is possible.
7. If a column has identity(1,1) after delete it create next number
TRUNCATE
1. TRUNCATE is a DDL command.
2. TRUNCATE TABLE always locks the table and page but not each row.
3. Cannot use Where Condition.
4. It Removes all the data.
5. TRUNCATE TABLE cannot activate a trigger because the operation does not log individual row deletions.
6. Faster in performance wise, because it doesn't keep any logs.
7. Rollback is possible.
8. It is sequence of drop table and create table
9.If a column has identity(1,1) after TRUNCATE it create from first,means from 1