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I need help on creating a trigger for insert and update. My table looks like this:
tblCandidates
canID smallint PK identity
ID int FK
eleID smallint FK
What I need to do is: During insert or update, if there are two records with the same ID and eleID, operation should be aborted and to return some string as output (ex: "operation impossible")
Thank you
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Why not include eleID in primary key?
Giorgi Dalakishvili
#region signature
my articles
#endregion
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I don't think a trigger works like that. As I never use triggers this is conjecture
Insert/Update causes trigger to execute, the trigger is a seperate stored procedure and cannot affect the outcome of whatever causes the insert/update.
However:
You really should put this check in the initial method, otherwise you are programming by error. IE try something if there is an error then it is wrong ahh do something else.
Never underestimate the power of human stupidity
RAH
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Easiest way to do this is by creating an unique non-clustered index (it could be clustered, but since there is a PK on the table a clustered index should have been created by default as the PK columns):
Create unique nonclustered index IX_Id_eleID on <table_name>
(
Id
,eleId
)
When duplicate rows are inserted, it will give the following error:
Msg 2601, Level 14, State 1, Line 1
Cannot insert duplicate key row in object 'dbo.cTest' with unique index 'IX_Id_eleID'.
Just put the name of the table in place of <table_name>, and name the index how you want.
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Scott
While this works and is probably the correct solution it is still "programming by error" and you have an additional constraint on the table to support sloppy development.
I would do the check BEFORE attempting to insert/update the record, this may entail an additional index so it may nullify the constraint argument.
Never underestimate the power of human stupidity
RAH
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hi i am using a store procedure for passing number of value and using two parameter
one is value and another one is id
use to update table
my store procedure like below coding but this store procedure is created but when i am execute this sp it display error like this :
Conversion failed when converting the varchar value '1,2,7,8,12' to data type int.
my coding is like:
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go
ALTER procedure [dbo].[sp_txtSplit_Summa1](@sp_Visible varchar(1000), @sp_CRID Varchar(100), @sp_Delimiter char(1)=',')
as
begin
set nocount on
declare @Item varchar(1000)
declare @ItemID varchar(100)
while (charIndex(@sp_Delimiter,@sp_Visible,0)<>0 and charIndex(@sp_CRID,@sp_Visible,0)<>0)
begin
select
@Item= rtrim(ltrim(substring(@sp_Visible,1,CharIndex(@sp_Delimiter,@sp_Visible,0)-1))),
@ItemID=rtrim(ltrim(substring(@sp_CRID,1,CharIndex(@sp_Delimiter,@sp_CRID,0)-1))),
@sp_Visible=rtrim(ltrim(substring(@sp_visible,charindex(@sp_delimiter,@sp_Visible,0)+1,len(@sp_Visible)))),
@sp_CRID=rtrim(ltrim(substring(@sp_visible,charindex(@sp_delimiter,@sp_CRID,0)+1,len(@sp_CRID))))
if len(@Item)>0
select (@item)
select (@ItemID)
update summa1 set age= (select @Item ) where sno= (select @ItemID )
end
if len(@sp_Visible)>0
update summa1 set age= (select @sp_Visible) where sno= (select@sp_CRID)
select (@item)
select (@ItemID)
select * from summa1
return
end
--CAST(CAST(@myval AS varbinary(20)) AS decimal(10,5))
exec sp_txtSplit_Summa1 '21,22,333,444,555','1,2,7,8,12',','
with regards,
bretto
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the problem is in the second update if i'm reading this correctly, @sp_CRID is a comma delimited list if integers which must be treated as a string. andi'm guessing the sno column is an int.
Please remember to rate helpful or unhelpful answers, it lets us and people reading the forums know if our answers are any good.
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Friends I have written a Stored Procedure like below. But It's not working. Can Any1 help me solving this plz
create procedure sp_victim_status_by_casenumber
SELECT District, Thana, CaseNumber, COUNT(IdVictim) AS Male, 0 AS Victim
into #tmp4
FROM tblVictim
WHERE Gender = 'Male'
GROUP BY District, Thana, CaseNumber
insert into #tmp4
SELECT District, Thana, CaseNumber, 0 AS Victim, COUNT(IdVictim) AS Male
FROM tblVictim
GROUP BY District, Thana, CaseNumber
SELECT District, Thana, CaseNumber, COUNT(IdVictim) AS Female
into #tmp4
FROM tblVictim
WHERE Gender = 'Female'
GROUP BY District, Thana, CaseNumber
insert into #tmp4
SELECT District, Thana, CaseNumber,0 AS Victim, COUNT(IdVictim) AS Female
FROM tblVictim
GROUP BY District, Thana, CaseNumber
select District, Thana, CaseNumber,sum (Victim) as Victim, sum( Male) as Male, sum(Female) as Female
from #tmp4
group by District, Thana, CaseNumber
Any help would be really helpful.
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SELECT INTO's only work on tables that dont exist when the command is run, you can use a SELECT INTO #tmp4 once but it wont work a second time beacuse #tmp4 will exist. also the columns in your insert into select statement arent in the same order as the select into, since the select into will create the table with the column order specified you need to make sure your column order in the inserts match, or you'll get wierd data. the better solution is to list out the columns from the table you're insterting into i.e. INSERT INTO (col1, col2, col3..) SELECT col1, col2, col3...
that way the order in the table wont matter as long as each column list matches. I dont know what you are trying to accomplish but you may be able to use self joins, or the NULLIF command to figure it out without a temp table. Hope this helps.
Please remember to rate helpful or unhelpful answers, it lets us and people reading the forums know if our answers are any good.
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Thanks, That made many things clear to me.
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Hello All,
I have a sudden problem. I have my MS SQL Server 2005 on my local development machine and about 7 DB's on it. Well, I have a .net application that accesses 2 of the DB's. The connection to the first one opens just fine, but I get an error on the second connection when I attempt to open it: "Cannot open database "xyz" requested by the login. The login failed". The really strange thing is that I can connect to the DB's from VS 2005 via the Server Explorer (and yes I made sure that the connection string in the Server Explorer and my code jives), but then it kicks back that error in my try block. The following is the error that is generated in the sql server log:
2008-07-01 06:42:55.12 Logon Error: 18456, Severity: 14, State: 16.
2008-07-01 06:42:55.12 Logon Login failed for user 'DENNIS-CB848706\Dennis'. [CLIENT: <local machine="">]
Any help or insight on this problem would be greatly appreciated,
Dennis
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Hi All,
I will need you all professional expertise here. I have a database (Mssql server 2000) on a box that has been running for a year now, but suddenly crashed and some data were lost... The backup (Mssql server 2000) has been re-instored on a new box A. so we want to replicate the same data on box A to a new sql server 2005 on box B real time.
I will appreciate it if you guys can assist me by letting me know how to do data replication from mssql server 2000 to mssql server 2005.
Thanks.
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I am displaying a report that has table control on it.
I want that the table should display first 5 rows on the first page of the report , next 5 on other page and so on.
Can anyone help me with this?
Thanks in Advance.
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S.No Name city
1 N1 C1
2 N2 C2
3 N3 C3
4 N4 C2
5 N5 C1
from the above table , I want the data in the following format
List the total no of names as per the city
S.No City Total
1 C1 2
2 C2 2
3 C3 1
How should i start to get in mimimal queries ?
Should I get all these things in stored procedure or an inline multivalues function
If you have an apple & I have an apple and we exchange our apples, then each of us will still have only one apple but if you have an idea & I have an idea and we exchange our ideas, then each of us will have two ideas!
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Use group by and count in your query.
Giorgi Dalakishvili
#region signature
my articles
#endregion
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in a single query !!
If you have an apple & I have an apple and we exchange our apples, then each of us will still have only one apple but if you have an idea & I have an idea and we exchange our ideas, then each of us will have two ideas!
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What have you tried so far?
Giorgi Dalakishvili
#region signature
my articles
#endregion
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Select
City
,Count(Name)
From #c
group by City
Replace #c with your table's name.
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Hi all,
Please kindly suggest me a sql query to get all the second occuring of a row using foreign key.
For eg:
id fid priority updated
1 123 1 2008-06-29
2 123 2 2008-06-29
3 123 1 2008-06-25
4 124 1 2008-06-30
5 124 1 2008-06-29
6 124 2 2008-06-29
Using the foreign key fid and the updated how to get the second row for all the fid
Condition:
i. the priority should be 1
ii. the update value should should be the minimum than the first row
Sample o/p:
the output should be like this
3 123 1 2008-06-25
5 124 1 2008-06-29
Please help me
Thanks in advance
Know is Drop, Unknown is Ocean
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you just want the MIN(updated) for each FID where priority = 1
so..
SELECT Id, Fid, Priority, Updated
FROM table a
WHERE Priority = 1
AND a.Updated = (SELECT MIN(Updated)
FROM table
WHERE Fid = a.Fid
AND Priority = 1)
might work...i havnt tested it...and i know its a bad way to do things...but its the first that came to mind...you can do it with a join, i just dont want to think that hard right now.
Please remember to rate helpful or unhelpful answers, it lets us and people reading the forums know if our answers are any good.
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when I am trying to connect to remotely located sqlserver-2000 from asp.net (VS 2005) I am getting error msg "login failed to user XXXX".
I am using the following connection string
<add name="masterConnectionString">
connectionString="Data Source=ip;Network Library=DBMSSOCN
;Initial Catalog=dbname;Persist Security Info=False;User ID=user;Password=Xyz"
providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"></add>
Where am I going wrong ? our db server is located in 3rd party system. where we don't have any direct access to it to do any settings. what can I ask them to do?
Thank U all,
kiranmayi
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ask the third party admin to thier sql server default username and password, Use that username and password in your conection string, it will definately work
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Hi,
Does any one know if SQL Server 2008 Express is available yet? I tried looking for a download link but could find none.
Thanks
Brendan
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RC0 version is available. Been using the February 2008 CTP for a while and does fine here.
"The clue train passed his station without stopping." - John Simmons / outlaw programmer
"Real programmers just throw a bunch of 1s and 0s at the computer to see what sticks" - Pete O'Hanlon
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