SQLSTATE[HY093]: invalid parameter number: parameter was not defined

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PHP

Hello,
I'm sorry if the question was already asked, I am new at this.

I have this error :

SQLSTATE[HY093]: Invalid parameter number: parameter was not defined

now that I have put the code in OOP, before it all worked well. Can somebody tell what I am missing ?

Thank you !

class DbModel
{
    private $dbConnect;

    function __construct()
    {
      $this->dbConnect = new DbConnect();
    }


    public function executeQuery($sql, $data)
    {
        $conn = $this->dbConnect->dbConnect();
        $stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);
        $values = array_values($data);
        $types = str_repeat('s', count($values));
        var_dump($values);
        $stmt->bindParam($types, ...$values);
        $stmt->execute();
        return $stmt;
        var_dump($stmt);
    }

    public function selectOne($table, $conditions)
    {
        $conn = $this->dbConnect->dbConnect();
        $sql = "SELECT * FROM $table";
        
        $i = 0;
        foreach ($conditions as $key => $value) {
            if ($i === 0) {
                $sql = $sql . " WHERE $key=?";
            } else {
                $sql = $sql . " AND $key=?";
            }
            $i++;
        }

        $sql = $sql . " LIMIT 1";
        $stmt = $this->executeQuery($sql, $conditions);
        $records = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
        return $records;

        // $stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);
        // $stmt->execute(22);
        // $records = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
        // var_dump($records);
        // var_dump($records);
        // return $records;
    }
}

What I have tried:

I search in other forums, I read this but can't understand how to apply it here :
is because the number of elements in $values & $keys is not the same or $keys contains more than 1 element.