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Glass Message Box in .NET

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11 Dec 2014CPOL 27.2K   563   17   5
Custom glass message box for WinForms development.

Image 1

Introduction

In my software development career, I have seen many types of message boxes. In VB 6.0: MsgBox(“ ……”). In .NET: MessageBox.Show(“……”). But all message boxes are dull looking. This article demonstrates a smooth, glass effect message box for Windows based development.

Using the Code

The following is the main part of this control. The MakeMessage function generates a message box according to the string size.

VB.NET
Private Shared Function MakeMessage(ByVal WinText As String, _
                                    ByVal WinHeader As String, _
                                    ByVal WinIcon As MessageBoxIcon, _
                                    ByVal WinButtons As MessageBoxButtons, _
                                    ByVal WinDefault As MessageBoxDefaultButton) As DialogResult

    ObjWinMessage = Nothing
    ObjWinMessage = New Glass()

    MessageText = "" : MessageText = WinText
    HeaderText = "" : HeaderText = WinHeader

    FormWidth = 0 : FormHeight = 0
    HeaderWidth = 0
    MsgWidth = 0 : MsgHeight = 0
    WinReturn = 0

    REM Check Message And Header Text Length When Equal To Zero
    If MessageText.Trim().Length = 0 And HeaderText.Trim().Length = 0 Then

        FormSize = New Size(305, 135)
        FormWidth = 305 : FormHeight = 135
        WinMsg.Size = New Size(FormSize.Width, FormSize.Height)

        GoTo Mess

    End If

    HeaderWidth = StringSize(HeaderText.Trim(), MaxWidth, WinFnt).Width
    MessageSize = StringSize(MessageText.Trim(), MaxWidth, WinFnt)
    MsgWidth = MessageSize.Width : MsgHeight = MessageSize.Height

    If HeaderText.Trim().Length > 0 And MessageText.Trim().Length = 0 Then

        HeaderWidth = HeaderWidth + 80
        WinReturn = Math.Max(HeaderWidth, 305)
        FormSize = New Size(WinReturn, 135)
        FormWidth = FormSize.Width : FormHeight = FormSize.Height

        GoTo Mess

    End If

    HeaderWidth = HeaderWidth + 80
    FormWidth = MsgWidth + 60
    FormHeight = MsgHeight + 120

    If HeaderText.Trim().Length = 0 And MessageText.Trim().Length > 0 Then

        FormWidth = Math.Max(FormWidth, 305)
        FormHeight = Math.Max(FormHeight, 135)
        FormSize = New Size(FormWidth, FormHeight)
        FormWidth = FormSize.Width : FormHeight = FormSize.Height

        GoTo Mess

    End If

    If HeaderText.Trim().Length > 0 And MessageText.Trim().Length > 0 Then

        WinReturn = Math.Max(HeaderWidth, FormWidth)
        FormWidth = Math.Max(WinReturn, 305)
        FormHeight = Math.Max(FormHeight, 135)
        FormSize = New Size(FormWidth, FormHeight)
        FormWidth = FormSize.Width : FormHeight = FormSize.Height

        GoTo Mess

    End If

Mess:
    Call CreateBaseScreen()

    Call CreateHeader()
    Call CreateMessageIcon()
    Call CreateMeaasge()

    Call AddToBaseScreen()

    WinMessage.Text = WinText
    LblHeader.Text = WinHeader

    Select Case WinIcon

        Case MessageBoxIcon.Asterisk
            PicIcon.Image = Drawing.SystemIcons.Asterisk.ToBitmap()
        Case MessageBoxIcon.Error
            PicIcon.Image = Drawing.SystemIcons.Error.ToBitmap()
        Case MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation
            PicIcon.Image = Drawing.SystemIcons.Exclamation.ToBitmap()
        Case MessageBoxIcon.Hand
            PicIcon.Image = Drawing.SystemIcons.Hand.ToBitmap()
        Case MessageBoxIcon.Information
            PicIcon.Image = Drawing.SystemIcons.Information.ToBitmap()
        Case MessageBoxIcon.None
            PicIcon.Image = Nothing
        Case MessageBoxIcon.Question
            PicIcon.Image = Drawing.SystemIcons.Question.ToBitmap()
        Case MessageBoxIcon.Stop
            PicIcon.Image = Drawing.SystemIcons.Error.ToBitmap()
        Case MessageBoxIcon.Warning
            PicIcon.Image = Drawing.SystemIcons.Warning.ToBitmap()

    End Select

    Call CreateMessageButtons(WinButtons)

    Select Case WinButtons

        Case MessageBoxButtons.AbortRetryIgnore

            Select Case WinDefault
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button1
                    CmdAbort.Select()
                    CmdAbort.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button2
                    CmdRetry.Select()
                    CmdRetry.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button3
                    CmdIgnore.Select()
                    CmdIgnore.Focus() : Exit Select

            End Select

        Case MessageBoxButtons.OK

            Select Case WinDefault
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button1
                    CmdOk.Select()
                    CmdOk.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button2
                    CmdOk.Select()
                    CmdOk.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button3
                    CmdOk.Select()
                    CmdOk.Focus() : Exit Select

            End Select

        Case MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel

            Select Case WinDefault
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button1
                    CmdOk.Select()
                    CmdOk.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button2
                    CmdCancel.Select()
                    CmdCancel.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button3
                    CmdCancel.Select()
                    CmdCancel.Focus() : Exit Select

            End Select

        Case MessageBoxButtons.RetryCancel

            Select Case WinDefault
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button1
                    CmdRetry.Select()
                    CmdRetry.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button2
                    CmdCancel.Select()
                    CmdCancel.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button3
                    CmdCancel.Select()
                    CmdCancel.Focus() : Exit Select

            End Select

        Case MessageBoxButtons.YesNo

            Select Case WinDefault
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button1
                    CmdYes.Select()
                    CmdYes.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button2
                    CmdNo.Select()
                    CmdNo.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button3
                    CmdNo.Select()
                    CmdNo.Focus() : Exit Select

            End Select

        Case MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel

            Select Case WinDefault
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button1
                    CmdYes.Select()
                    CmdYes.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button2
                    CmdNo.Select()
                    CmdNo.Focus() : Exit Select
                Case MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button3
                    CmdCancel.Select()
                    CmdCancel.Focus() : Exit Select

            End Select

    End Select

    WinMsg.Refresh()
    WinMsg.ShowDialog()

    Return WinMake

End Function

Measure String

This function helps to size the message box according to the font size:

VB.NET
Private Shared Function StringSize(ByVal WinMsgText As String, _
                                       ByVal WinWdth As Integer, _
                                       ByVal WinFnt As Font) As Size

    Dim GRA As Graphics = WinMsg.CreateGraphics()
    Dim SZF As SizeF = GRA.MeasureString(WinMsgText, WinFnt, WinWdth)

    GRA.Dispose()

    Dim SZ As New Size(DirectCast(Convert.ToInt16(SZF.Width + 100), Int16), _
                       DirectCast(Convert.ToInt16(SZF.Height), Int16))

    Return SZ

End Function

The Painting Part of the Message Box

VB.NET
Private Shared Sub WinMsg_Paint(ByVal sender As Object, _
              ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs) Handles WinMsg.Paint

    Dim MGraphics As Graphics = e.Graphics
    Dim MPen As New Pen(Color.FromArgb(96, 155, 173), 1)

    Dim Area As New Rectangle(0, 0, WinMsg.Width - 1, WinMsg.Height - 1)
    Dim LGradient As New LinearGradientBrush(Area, Color.FromArgb(166, 197, 227), _
                                             Color.FromArgb(245, 251, 251), _
                                             LinearGradientMode.BackwardDiagonal)

    With MGraphics

        .CompositingMode = CompositingMode.SourceOver
        .CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality
        .InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic
        .PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighSpeed

        .FillRectangle(LGradient, Area)
        .DrawRectangle(MPen, Area)

    End With

    LGradient.Dispose()
    MPen.Dispose()

End Sub

Private Shared Sub LblHeader_Paint(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs) Handles LblHeader.Paint

    Dim MGraphics As Graphics = e.Graphics
    Dim MPen As New Pen(Color.FromArgb(96, 155, 173), 1)

    Dim Area As New Rectangle(0, 0, LblHeader.Width - 1, LblHeader.Height - 1)
    Dim LGradient As New LinearGradientBrush(Area, Color.FromArgb(166, 197, 227), _
                                             Color.FromArgb(245, 251, 251), _
                                             LinearGradientMode.BackwardDiagonal)

    With MGraphics

        .CompositingMode = CompositingMode.SourceOver
        .CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality
        .InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic
        .PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighSpeed

        .FillRectangle(LGradient, Area)
        .DrawRectangle(MPen, Area)

    End With

    Dim DrawBrush As New SolidBrush(Color.Black)
    Dim DrawPoint As New PointF(2.0F, 4.0F)

    With e.Graphics

        .CompositingMode = CompositingMode.SourceOver
        .CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality
        .TextRenderingHint = Drawing.Text.TextRenderingHint.AntiAliasGridFit
        .DrawString(HeaderText.ToString(), WinFnt, DrawBrush, DrawPoint)

    End With

    LGradient.Dispose()
    MPen.Dispose()

End Sub 

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Technical Lead Virtusa (Pvt) Ltd.
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka
Extensive experience in design patterns and the ability to apply them in systems design & architecture. Technical skills include Microsoft .NET Technologies VB 6.0, VB.net, C#.net, ASP.net, WCF, AJAX, JSON, JQuery, XML, SSRS, MVC, MVVM. In-depth knowledge on tools such as VSS, MsBuild, Ms-Test, NUnit. Hands on experience working on the Microsoft Framework and other frameworks such as Spring.Net, SOA and Hibernate. Good knowledge on new technologies such as "CLOUD Computing" and SaaS. Ability to meet project deadlines under any circumstance.

Comments and Discussions

 
BugIt minimizes my MDI Form Pin
matt Ricci6-Dec-12 9:09
matt Ricci6-Dec-12 9:09 
GeneralRe: It minimizes my MDI Form Pin
matt Ricci10-Dec-12 6:05
matt Ricci10-Dec-12 6:05 
QuestionMakeMessage - coding Pin
Daniel Leykauf26-Jul-12 8:11
Daniel Leykauf26-Jul-12 8:11 
QuestionMy vote of 4 Pin
bobfox16-Jul-12 4:34
professionalbobfox16-Jul-12 4:34 
GeneralMy vote of 4 Pin
Mehran Taherimoud12-Jul-12 4:27
Mehran Taherimoud12-Jul-12 4:27 
Great!

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